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导读:这是一篇美国留学生写的assignment范文，专业为管理学，讨论了信息管理。信息管理，就是人对信息资源和信息活动的管理。信息管理对企业的生存与发展起着重要作用，企业要根据自身实际，认识到信息管理对企业管理的影响，并采用加快企业信息管理的途径，逐步推行，使企业在激烈的市场竞争中提高核心竞争力，为企业的发展打下坚实的基础。 Information management plays an important role in the survival and development of enterprises. Enterprises should recognize the impact of information management on enterprise management according to their own reality, and adopt the approach of accelerating enterprise information management, and gradually implement it, so as to improve the core competitiveness of enterprises in the fierce market competition and lay a solid foundation for the development of enterprises. 信息管理在企业的生存和发展中起着重要作用。 企业应根据自身实际认识信息管理对企业管理的影响，采取加快企业信息化管理的方式，逐步实施，以提高企业在激烈的市场竞争中的核心竞争力，打下坚实的基础。 企业发展的基础。 Information management is a social activity of planning, organizing, leading and controlling information resources by means of modern information technology in order to develop and utilize information resources effectively. Simply speaking, information management is the management of information resources and information activities. Generally speaking, the object of information management is information resources and information activities, which reflects the universality and sociality of information management activities, and is the universal information acquisition, control and utilization activities involving a wide range of social individuals, groups and countries. Enterprise management is a general term for a series of functions such as organization, planning, command, supervision and regulation of the production and operation activities of an enterprise. Specific to an enterprise, enterprise management informatization is to realize the automation of enterprise production process, networking of management mode, intelligent decision support and electronic business operation. This is the connotation of enterprise information management. 信息管理是利用现代信息技术规划，组织，引导和控制信息资源的社会活动，以有效地开发和利用信息资源。简单来说，信息管理就是信息资源和信息活动的管理。一般而言，信息管理的对象是信息资源和信息活动，它反映了信息管理活动的普遍性和社会性，是涉及广泛的社会个人，群体和国家的普遍信息获取，控制和利用活动。企业管理是企业生产经营活动的组织、计划、指挥、监督和监管等一系列职能的总称。企业管理信息化具体到企业，是实现企业生产过程的自动化，管理模式的联网，智能决策支持和电子商务运作。这是企业信息管理的内涵。 Generally speaking, enterprise information management consists of two parts, namely, business information management and management informatization, which are closely related to each other. Management serves the business, and the progress of the business depends on how well it is managed. In detail, it includes: reasonably building the business process and management process of the enterprise, perfecting the organizational structure and management system of the enterprise, etc. Establish the overall database of the enterprise, set up related automation and management system, set up LAN, to achieve the best configuration of enterprise internal information; Access to the Internet, access to information related to business operations, and enrich information resources. Therefore, if enterprises do well in the construction of these aspects, they can improve their core competitiveness. With the increasingly obvious trend of economic globalization, the living environment of enterprises has undergone great changes. It is no longer simple to conduct commodity trading, and information resources have become an important factor for enterprises to be invincible in the market competition. If Chinese enterprises want to reduce the gap in management with foreign countries, they must carry out management reform. Although domestic enterprise informatization level is not high, but believe in the near future informatization level can rise to a certain level. The construction and reform of enterprise informatization is the only way for Chinese enterprises. With the continuous development of modern economy, manufacturers put forward higher requirements on the products provided by suppliers. Producers require suppliers to provide highly integrated products to reduce transaction costs and improve efficiency. These reasons force suppliers to join together closely to form a supply chain, which sets higher requirements for information exchange between enterprises. In general, the impact of information management on enterprise management is as follows: Information technology is not only used for business transactions between enterprises, but the pace of informationization of internal management and production process control is also accelerating. The use of information technologies such as network technology and system integration technology makes the internal information exchange channels of enterprises more smooth and more coordinated. The requirement of using electronic commerce to improve service quality. As the market becomes more transparent in the context of e-commerce, new products developed have lower prices and lower services to maintain market competitiveness. For suppliers, they feel the need to provide faster and better information services than those ordering. At the same time, the development of e-commerce can also improve the quality of after-sales service manufacturers. In today's society, information has gradually become a kind of important commodity to be bought and sold. For example, the database containing product history information has become an asset of enterprises. More enterprises use the available enterprise internal information to make business decisions. Enterprises can win more customers by using the network. With the development of The Times, information has become an important resource, which is managed to better serve the enterprise. To be specific, in the process of realizing its goals, information management activities utilize collection, sequencing and development of information resources to improve the economic benefits of enterprises and thereby improve the efficiency of the whole society. In the enterprise competition, the mastery and control of information is crucial, knowing oneself and knowing one's enemy, a hundred battles unceasing. Information warfare, which produces false information and destroys enemy information systems, has become the main operational mode nowadays. Therefore, the development of society cannot be separated from information management. The construction of enterprise information management involves the operation and management system of the whole enterprise, which cannot be represented by the informatization of local modules. It needs to be built with the help of various social forces, especially the power of professional information consulting companies. The construction of enterprise information management is not so much a technological change as a reform of enterprise operation. That is to use advanced tools to reasonably integrate the operation and management of enterprises to improve their core competitiveness. The construction idea of enterprise information management is developing and changing with the development of management idea and information technology. It is a spiraling way, which is a process of "sublation and abandonment". Enterprises to obtain good information also must have the corresponding development strategy, enterprise information management is a huge system engineering, in the process of construction, cannot attend, to combine the actual situation of in the low level of enterprise management informationization, specific put forward problems that should be paid attention to enterprise information management, fully understand these policies and measures, so that we can make the enterprise little detours, so as to achieve twice the result with half the effort. To be specific: First, enterprise managers should attaches great importance to the management of information management on thought, from the perspective of global planning, information is very important to the development of the enterprise, enterprise managers must understand the importance of informationization management of the enterprise, according to the enterprise resources, create an enterprise information system, because the enterprise informatization involved department, the process is complex, do not always get, from the overall plan, and then advance step by step. Second, carry out informatization management training, enterprise managers through informationization training can realize the importance of information management, enterprise employees through informationization training can in terms of ideology, the concept of cultural and technical level improved, it will promote the enterprise management informationization construction and orderly effectively, is advantageous to the enterprise knowledge sharing, is conducive to the smooth implementation of enterprise information management. Third, the establishment of enterprise management informatization management department. Enterprise management informatization is to combine information and business closely. It is difficult to achieve this, and enterprise managers need to establish an enterprise informatization management department that knows both management and information technology. Fourthly, vigorously developing enterprise management information software. Each enterprise's situation is different. Therefore, enterprises should choose management software suitable for enterprise development according to the actual situation. At the same time, information management software should be used to analyze and design and optimize the data, process, products and other aspects of the enterprise, so as to improve the management level of the enterprise.#p#分页标题#e# |
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