essay开头怎么写?Essay是留学申请中必要的文书材料,Essay的开头当然更要先声夺人,那么,写essay的开头有哪些技巧和写作建议呢?本文不仅为大家列举了常见的开头写作模板,并提供了一篇essay范文参考,希望对你有所帮助哦。
essay开头如何写 一、essay开头怎么写-——技巧范例 1.Essay标准化的开头 标准化的MBA Essay开头涵盖了以下几方面内容:人物,事件,时间,地点,原因和形式。这种写法很像新闻写作中的六个W,它使读者对于文章即将涉及哪些内容有一个清晰的印象。其中最标准的就是概括性的开头,而最普通的概括性开头往往就是重复一遍问题: "While I have had many opportunities to serve in the capacity of a leader in both my personal and professional lives, there are two occasions that I feel clearly demonstrate my managerial potential." "There are two individuals who have deeply shaped my professional thinking." "My most important cross-cultural experience is related to the fifteen months I spent in Thailand as a teacher of Economics and Business in a Cambodian refugee camp." 2.Essay领导性的开头 领导性的开头在文章的一开始就给MBA Essay读者一个对于作者的某个领导职能的深刻印象,这对于MBA申请是很重要的。这类文章旨在展现一个自信的、目标明确的申请人。在使用这类开头的时候,文章接下来的内容必须十分有力度,以支撑起这一形象。下面举例的三个开头出于同一篇文章,分别用于引导三个部分的内容。"During the summer before my senior year, I founded and managed a company that employed five people and grossed twenty thousand dollars." (第一部分) "In my senior year at Harvard, I led our ECAC champion hockey team in points, becoming the first player to ever begin his career on the J.V. team and finish as the varsity's leading scorer." (第二部分) "I paid for the majority of my college education, while achieving Dean's List every semester, spent forty hours each week participating in a Division 1 athletic program, worked ten to fifteen hours each week to help defray tuition costs, and also maintained a balanced social life." (第三部分) 3.Essay引言式开头 如果你选择一句引语作为开头,你最好选择不同寻常的、深奥的、有趣的、或者晦涩的引语,而且这个引语不能太长。你选择的引语应该包涵你希望向读者表达的某个意思。不要使用谚语或者类似的陈词滥调,也不要尝试在你的文章里对这句引言作出解释。录取委员会更感兴趣的是你如何对这句谚语作出反应,而不是直白的解释。下面就是一个引言式开头的示例:"'It's in my blood, it's in my veins, I am the ghost who entertains.' -- Peter Weiss, Wie dem Herrn Mockinpott das Leiden ausgetrieben wird" 4.Essay对话式开头 这种开头把读者引入MBA Essay当中的一场对话之中。它可能是真实的对话,也可能只是你的想法的一个小小片断:"Stop foolin' around, old boy. How would an MBA help you? Better get on with your career." "First-rate skiing, the Winter Carnival, a bucolic setting, Ivy League football, and a great career at the end of it all? Who wouldn't want a Tuck MBA?" 5.Essay信息的开头 这种开头向读者传达一个事实或信息,而这一事实或者与你的文章的主题有关,或者传达了关于你的某种信息。"Technological innovation is occurring at an ever-increasing pace." "Six months ago, my church implemented a new organizational structure in which all the various church functions were consolidated under the responsibility of one of ten different committees." 6.Essay惊奇的开头 这种开头意在使读者大吃一惊,从而引发Essay阅读者他们的阅读兴趣。如:"Recently, I was trapped on a ledge more than 300 feet above the ground when an unexpected snow storm hit while I was rock climbing." "During my senior year in college, my father was diagnosed with terminal skin cancer." 7.Essay动作性的开头 动作的开头则一开始就把MBA ESSAY的读者带入某一行为之中,它尤其适合需要节省空间的短文章以及用故事作为开头的叙述的/描述的文章。如:"I carried the puck up the left wing and couldn't find a team-mate as I reached the offensive zone." essay开头写作范例参考 二、优秀essay写作范文参考推荐 Creating Something from Nothing When I Moved to the US. “Stivaly, the facts can’t be changed. You got an F on your assignment because you didn’t turn it in.” As I heard these words, I stood next to Ms. Santiago, my 11th-grade History teacher, in shock. I had just arrived in Florida from Venezuela a few weeks before and was still learning the language. This was one of the most transformational moments of my life. By failing, I had the space to reflect on what I had done wrong, and on the lesson that my grandmothers, aunts, and mom had passed on to me—to be strong and unafraid of making mistakes, because mistakes lead to blazing new trails. 当我搬到美国时,从无到有. “史帝威,事实是无法改变的。你的作业得了F,因为你没有交。” 当我听到这些话时,我震惊地站在圣地亚哥女士旁边,她是我11年级的历史老师。几周前我刚从委内瑞拉来到佛罗里达,还在学习那里的语言。这是我一生中最具改变意义的时刻之一。通过失败,我有了空间来反思我做错了什么,以及我的祖母、姑姑和妈妈传给我的教训——要坚强,不要害怕犯错,因为错误会引导我开拓新的道路。 My mother, inspired by her mother’s strength, moved away from her home and became the first in her family to earn a degree in Computer Engineering, a degree uncommon for the women in Venezuela in the 1980s. She started her own computer engineering business in Ciudad Ojeda, a city she had never lived in before. In less than 10 years and after a roller coaster of failures and successes, she became one of the city’s most successful entrepreneurs and a role model for other women starting their own ventures. My mother was always vocal about taking risks and learning through setbacks. Her determination taught me to stand up for myself and follow my dreams regardless of the challenges. After that F in History, I was determined to formulate a plan of action to correct my actions. I sought out new friendships with my classmates to establish a support network. I set my fear of not speaking fluent English aside and dared to make mistakes out loud, because I knew I would learn more that way. I asked for clarifications from teachers and classmates any time I needed it. By the end of my junior year, I had become one of the top students in every one of my classes. I ended the year with a 4.0 GPA, leading to my admission to the Miami Dade Honors College and later to UT Austin’s Department of Biomedical Engineering. At UT, despite the initial culture shock of being one of just five women of color in my Biomedical Engineering class, I continued pushing myself forward to define a career path where I turned my aspirations into real opportunities. I successfully collaborated as a research assistant in Dr. Hugh Smyth’s pharmaceutics lab, and my team was recognized for developing one of the top 10 novel medical device prototypes in a competition of more than 50 devices. My mother also taught me that striving for greatness came with an obligation to uplift those coming behind us. Throughout my college years, I leveraged my insights from my experience of emigrating from another country to tutor other students who were going through a similar transition. Having recently emigrated from Venezuela, Mariana was struggling to stay motivated to continue to pursue dentistry, the career of her dreams. Mariana was working to pay for her studies, and was supporting her little brother at home by helping him with his homework. By working with her to build a collection of resources and connecting her with other tutors, students, and faculty who were aligned to life sciences careers, I helped her improve her grades and identify programs that would help her continue to pursue her degree. Now she is on her way to graduating as a general dentist and will be the first in her family to earn a doctoral degree. Creating Something from Nothing in My Work Experience As the only Latina in my starting group at Accenture, I made it a point to engage in retention and recruiting initiatives from day one and established the first professional development workshops for Hispanics in the DC office. Through a curriculum focused on building leadership, communication, and networking strategies, I created a platform to support our members and provide them with the tools to build a successful career path inside and outside of the company. This model became the footprint for leads that followed and a key piece to the value offerings provided by the DC office and other offices across the nation. I joined Accenture to grow my career in the healthcare technology sector. However, the lack of opportunities and resources in the health sector in the federal space local to Washington DC forced me to build a network and career path from scratch. After various networking events and hundreds of emails, it only took one person, a managing director named Matt Farrell, to empathize with my passion for the impact I wanted have in the industry and the grit I had to pursue it. I was staffed on a life sciences project as the lead of the team tasked to create a cloud-based patient services application. Since then I have been positioned to lead projects and teams of experts to deliver on a set of client requirements despite having little to no experience with managing teams or launching products. Exceeding my clients’ expectations has earned us additional work for every project I have led. I have gained the trust of leaders in my practice and established my reputation, and now I am proud to participate in groundbreaking projects that only people with high recommendations could partake in. How HBS Will Help Me Build My Vision My journey at Accenture has allowed me to fight for my passion: creating low-cost medical products that can be accessed by a wider population. This was important because I experienced first-hand how a lack of access to quality healthcare deteriorates a society—I lost my Aunt Marilu to cancer because she lived in a low-income community in Venezuela where she could not access effective treatments. I aim to dedicate my life’s work to democratize low-cost innovative medical technologies from the US to hospitals across Latin America to improve the quality of care offered in the region. The portfolio of opportunities promoted by the HBS Health Care Initiative will expand my exposure to the sustainable alternatives I will use to address gaps in local and international healthcare systems. 我的目标是将我的毕生工作奉献给民主化的低成本创新医疗技术,从美国到整个拉丁美洲的医院,以提高该地区提供的医疗质量。哈佛商学院医疗保健计划所提供的一系列机会将扩大我对可持续替代方案的接触,我将利用这些方案来解决地方和国际医疗体系的差距。 Along with my husband, Jose Mena, who is also applying, I consider Harvard Business School to be my first choice because its focus on leadership. Being the originators of the case method, Harvard offers a unique environment for authentic leadership development where I will learn to be less self-critical, speak with assertiveness, and make tough decisions. Through HBS, I will engage in a collective endeavor to formalize my vision into a reality. 我的丈夫何塞·梅纳(Jose Mena)也在申请哈佛商学院(Harvard Business School),我和他都认为哈佛商学院是我的第一选择,因为它专注于领导力。作为案例教学法的创始人,哈佛为真正的领导力发展提供了一个独特的环境,在那里我将学会少一些自我批评,自信地说话,并做出艰难的决定。通过HBS,我将共同努力将我的愿景变成现实。 以上是essay开头写作的模板以及范文参考案例,如果想了解更多关于essay写作的相关解疑,可以在网站相关栏目查阅资料;如果想寻求写作帮助,可以在线咨询。 |